Have you ever been to Colombo? It’s such a beautiful city and the capital of Sri Lanka. What I love most is how this city mixes old-world charm with modern energy. You can really see it in the architecture and the culture there.
You could walk through the lively markets in Pettah, which are always full of life, and then take a relaxing walk at Galle Face Green. It’s such a contrast, right?
And then you have the elegant business towers that showcase the city’s progress. It’s fascinating how Colombo holds onto its colonial history while embracing the modern world.
Plus, the religious heritage is rich, with beautiful temples and churches around. It’s really a special place where tradition and innovation come together. Have you had a chance to explore it? If not yet, let’s explore it through reading.
Quick List of Top Colombo Attractions
- Galle Face Green- Oceanfront park with street food and sunsets
- Gangaramaya Temple- A Buddhist temple with a museum
- Seema Malaka- Floating meditation temple on Beira Lake
- Colombo National Museum- Rich history and artefacts
- Pettah Market– A Colourful Market for Shopping
- Viharamahadevi Park- A Peaceful green space near the city centre
- Independence Memorial Museum- Monument to honour soldiers
- Dutch Hospital Precinct- Historic spot turned food & shopping hub
- Beira Lake- Tranquil city lake with scenic views
- Wolvendaal Church- 18th-century Dutch church
- Colombo Lotus Tower – South Asia’s tallest tower
- Colombo Lighthouse- Colombo’s stone tower with a balcony and lantern
- Marine Drive- Scenic coastal road along Colombo’s western shoreline
- The Old Parliament Building- Important Government Office Building
- Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara- Buddhist Temple
- Mount Lavinia Beach- A Popular beach in Colombo
- Cathedral of St. Lucia- Roman Catholic church in Kotahena, Colombo
- Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque- Historical mosque
- Bally’s Casino Colombo- The Largest and the premium casino in Sri Lanka
Gangaramaya Temple
| Best for: Seeking inner peace |
Have you ever seen a temple with a collection of vintage cars?
Surprised to know, right?
Yes, you heard me right! You can find it here.
Buddhism is the largest and most widely practised religion in the country. Many religious attractions exist in Colombo, the Gangaramaya Buddhist Temple being the greatest one.
I was totally amazed to witness the architectural blend of Chinese, Indian, and Thai styles in this temple. Not just this, there are many points of wonder, and they are:
- Many Buddha statues, including the world’s smallest Buddha statue.
- The museum has interesting items from different countries. It also has rare relics, such as a lock of the Buddha’s hair.
- The wall paintings tell important Buddhist legends and stories.
- A large statue of Lord Buddha brings calmness to the temple.
- It serves as an educational centre and even has a collection of vintage cars.
Best time to visit:
- Morning or evening, when it is cooler.
- If you visit during a festival, the temple will look more colourful.
Tips:
- Dress appropriately by covering your shoulders and knees, as it is a religious place.
- Take off your shoes before entering.
- Spend some time sitting inside to enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.
Timings: 05:30 AM to 10:00 PM
Galle Face Green
| Best for: Sunset, ocean views and street food |
A large oceanfront park, a beautiful stretch between Galle Road and the Indian Ocean. The British built it as a racecourse and a promenade. It is well-maintained by Sri Lanka’s Urban Development Authority.
Highlights:
Galle Face Park in Colombo is a great place to enjoy street food, with many vendors lining the area. You can also expect a fantastic sunset here!
On weekends, it turns into an open-air carnival. On weekdays, Locals flock here for kite flying, spicy street food, and sunset hangs.
Pro tip: Try the famous Isso Wade (shrimp fritters) from street carts. They are spicy and crunchy and will satisfy your taste buds.
Timings: Open 24 hours
Seema Malaka
| Best for: Meditation with lakeside views |
Designed by architect Geoffrey Bawa. Seema Malaka is a floating temple. However, it is not made for worship purposes; rather, it is used for meditation. When you visit Sri Lanka, be sure to include this temple in your itinerary to experience a sense of peace.
Set on the serene Beira Lake, it’s a great escape from the city buzz.
Highlights:
- It has a minimalist design and a calm atmosphere
- Loved for the gorgeous sunrise or early morning reflections
- Great photo opportunities with water and a modern city backdrop
Pro Tip: It’s within walking distance of Gangaramaya Temple, so visit both together.
Timings: Open 24 hours (all days)
Colombo National Museum
| Best for: Learning about Sri Lankan history |
The Colombo National Museum is Sri Lanka’s largest museum. It was opened in 1877, holds ancient royal regalia, centuries-old statues, and art from across the island’s diverse regions.
Highlights:
- It is set inside an impressive Italian-style colonial building
- Royal Regalia: The throne and crown jewels of the Kandyan kings.
- Art & Artefacts: Jewellery, masks, carvings, and religious bronzes.
- Natural History: Stuffed animals and a giant blue whale skeleton.
- Inscriptions: Galle Trilingual Inscription from 1409.
- Library: Over 12 million documents and rare publications.
Must-see: The 9th-century Bodhisattva statues and the royal throne of the Kandyan kings.
Entry: You can always find the updated price list on the official website.
Timing: 9 AM- 5 PM
Pettah Floating Market
| Best For: Souvenir Shopping |
Located at the edge of Beira Lake, the Pettah Floating Market provides a quiet contrast to the busy Pettah Bazaar nearby. Here, you can find handicrafts, trinkets, clothing, local snacks, and souvenirs in charming waterside pavilions.
Highlights:
- Pettah Floating Market consists of 92 trade stalls, many of which are established on boats on Beira Lake.
- A wide range of affordable local street food options is available.
- You can enjoy the picturesque views of the lake and the nearby area, ideal for photography and relaxation.
Shopping tip: Each street sells a different range of goods. 2nd Cross Street is great for jewellery, and Main Street is for clothes. So, you can buy many Sri Lankan souvenirs from this market.
Travel Tips:
- Prices are negotiable, but don’t over-bargain
- To avoid the heat, go in the morning or evening
Timings: 08:00 AM to 10:30 PM (all days)
Viharamahadevi Park
| Best for: Picnics, playtime, and morning walks |
Viharamahadevi Park, originally called Victoria Park, was renamed after Queen Viharamahadevi. Located opposite the Town Hall, it’s Colombo’s oldest and largest park, ideal for a morning jog or a quiet rest under the trees.
What’s Inside?
- Giant Golden Buddha Statue
- Children’s Play Area
- Mini Lake & Bridge
- Café & Food Stalls
- Gardens & Walking Paths
Best time to visit: Morning or late afternoon, when the heat is lower.
Pro Tip: Visit in the spring (February–April) to see the Jacaranda trees blooming. This is what makes this place one of the best places to visit with family and friends in Sri Lanka.
Timings: 07:00 AM to 06:00 PM (all days)
Independence Memorial Museum
| Best for: Historical Insights |
The Independence Memorial Museum is located in the basement of the Independence Memorial Hall in Colombo, Sri Lanka. It celebrates the national heroes who helped the country gain independence from British rule. The museum gives visitors an overview of Sri Lanka’s journey to freedom.
Highlights:
- Statues and Exhibits: It houses 27 statues of prominent leaders and patriots, including a special display of D.S. Senanayake, Sri Lanka’s first Prime Minister.
- Gallery: Showcases weapons, diaries, telephones, and other artefacts belonging to key figures of the independence movement.
- War Heroes Commemoration Gallery: This part honours soldiers who sacrificed their lives during Sri Lanka’s three-decade-long civil war.
Timings: 9:00 AM – 4:30 PM (Tuesday to Saturday), (Closed on Sundays, Mondays, and public holidays)
Admission Fees:
- For tourists: Rs 600
- Children: Rs 150
- For locals: Rs 10
- Children: Rs 5
- Photography permit: Rs 250
Dutch Hospital- Shopping Precinct
| Best for: Food, drinks, and history |
The Old Colombo Dutch Hospital is the oldest building in Colombo Fort. It dates back to the 17th century, during the Dutch colonial era.
It has been turned into a lively area for shopping and dining, with cobblestone courtyards, trendy boutiques, and nice restaurants.
Popular Spots:
- Ministry of Crab – world-famous seafood
- Barefoot – handmade crafts and fabrics
- Chill bars and cafes for evening relaxation
Must try: Lagoon crab or local arrack-based cocktails.
Timings: 10 AM–10 PM
Beira Lake
| Best for: Walks and paddle boats |
Beria Lake is a large green lake in the centre of Colombo. It is surrounded by buildings and religious landmarks. The area is peaceful and scenic, making it ideal for short walks.
If you enjoy picnics, adventure, and visiting important sites, Beria Lake is one of the most beautiful tourist spots in Colombo. To take full advantage of nature, visit here during the best time.
Things to Do:
- Walk the boardwalk to Lovers’ Island
- Rent a paddle boat
- Visit the floating temple, Seema Malaka
Timings: Open 24 hours (all days)
Wolvendaal Church
| Best for: Exploring history and admiring architecture |
Wolvendaal Church, a Dutch Reformed Church, has been in use since 1749. It highlights a part of Colombo’s colonial history. Inside, you will find high wooden ceilings and old tombstones in Dutch and Portuguese style.
Interesting Historical Fact:
The name ‘Wolvendaal’ means ‘Dale of Wolves’ in Dutch. It has an interesting history. In the 19th century, the area was wild and full of nature. The Dutch saw jackals scavenging there and mistakenly thought they were wolves, which is how the name Wolvendaal came about.
Must-see at Wolvendaal Church:
The interior, which features an 18th-century wooden pulpit and a floor lined with tombstones, including graves of Dutch governors. It reflects a rich colonial history and skilled craftsmanship.
Timings: 09:00 AM to 04:00 PM
Colombo Lotus Tower
| Best for: 360°mesmerising city views |
Standing at 350 meters, the Lotus Tower is South Asia’s tallest tower and is now open to the public. The top observation deck offers scenic views of Colombo and beyond. So, get lucky here by visiting one of the best places in Sri Lanka.
The tower acts as a hub for transmissions, aiming to improve the quality of communication and broadcasting.
Symbolism:
The tower’s design is inspired by the lotus flower, which symbolises purity and beauty. This further enhances its significance as a cultural icon in the region.
What’s Inside?
- Observation deck
- Restaurants and cafes
- LED-lit flower design glows at night
Best time to visit: Before sunset, enjoy both day and night views.
Colombo Lighthouse
| Best for: Sunset views |
Colombo Lighthouse is a 29-meter-high cylindrical stone tower with a balcony and a lantern. At its base, it features four lion statues. Operated by the Sri Lanka Ports Authority, it is a navigational aid for vessels entering the Port of Colombo.
The Colombo Lighthouse is perfect for slow drives, seaside photos, or evening walks. At sunset, locals gather for photos and drone shots. Established in 1952, replacing the Old Colombo Lighthouse, which was decommissioned due to harbour expansion.
Gun Salutes: Hosts traditional naval gun salutes on Sri Lanka’s Independence Day, using a naval gun battery at its base.
Best time to visit: After 5 p.m. for the best sunset view. This place is known for its sunset experiences.
Marine Drive
| Best for: Scenic drives |
It is a scenic coastal road stretching along Colombo’s western shoreline, presenting panoramic views of the Indian Ocean. It connects key areas like Fort, Kollupitiya, and Bambalapitiya. It is ideal for evening walks, jogging, and enjoying the coastal breeze.
Key Attractions Along Marine Drive:
- Colombo Lighthouse: Located at Galbokka Point, this 29-meter-high lighthouse, built in 1952, serves as a navigational aid for vessels entering the Port of Colombo.
- Sambodhi Chaithya: A Buddhist stupa built on a platform above Marine Drive, accessible via 123 steps.
- Galle Face Green: A 5-hectare urban park ideal for picnics, kite flying, and leisurely walks.
Must-try:
- Jolly’s Ice Cream: A popular spot for a variety of ice cream flavours, located along Marine Drive.
- Crepe Runner: A fast-food chain specialising in sweet and savoury crepes, with an outlet on Marine Drive.
It is definitely the best road that leads you to one of the best beaches of Sri Lanka. So, you must-visit this peaceful road to have a fun-filled day.
Pro Tip: If you love beaches, you can book your stay in one of the best beach hotels on Marina Drive and enjoy the beach view.
The Old Parliament Building
| Best for: Knowing Sri Lanka’s colonial past |
Visit the Old Parliament Building to learn about Sri Lanka’s colonial past and political evolution. Its architecture is Neo-Baroque, inspired by the Greek Ionic order, and it resembles the Parthenon in Athens.
Notable Features:
- In the front garden, there are bronze statues of important figures, including D. S. Senanayake, who was the first Prime Minister of Ceylon.
- The Coat of Arms was originally the British Coat of Arms. In 1948, it was replaced by the Coat of Arms of the Dominion of Ceylon. Later, in 1972, it was updated to show the arms of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.
Important Note:
The public can access the building’s exterior and take photographs of it. The interior is usually off-limits because it houses government offices.
Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara
| Best for: Inner Peace |
Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara is an important Buddhist temple located in Kelaniya, about 15 km from Colombo, Sri Lanka. It is believed to have been blessed during Lord Buddha’s third and final visit to the island, and its history is over 2,500 years old. The Mahavamsa records that the original stupa housed a gem-studded throne where the Buddha sat and preached.
Highlights:
- Architectural Features: The temple complex has 28 carved pillars and a beautifully designed door, showing its medieval style.
- Murals and Art: Inside the temple, you will find murals that show important events from the Buddha’s life and the history of Buddhism in Sri Lanka. It also features scenes from the Jataka tales, including 20th-century paintings by Solias Mendis.
- Reclining Buddha Statue: The temple includes an 18-foot stone statue of the Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara, which adds to its spiritual importance.
- Duruthu Maha Perahera: This grand procession takes place every January. It celebrates the temple’s connection to Lord Buddha’s visit and is an important cultural event in Sri Lanka.
Best Time to Visit: The temple is open all year. Visiting during the Duruthu Maha Perahera provides a special cultural experience.
Mount Lavinia Beach
| Best For: Golden Sands & Sunset Views |
Mount Lavinia Beach is located just 12 km south of Colombo. It is a popular beach known for its lively atmosphere, rich history, and many activities.
The beach is named after a love story between Sir Thomas Maitland, the British Governor of Ceylon, and a local dancing girl named Lovina. Their romance is remembered by the Mount Lavinia Hotel, which used to be Sir Thomas’s home.
Beach Highlights:
- Water Sports: Enjoy activities like jet skiing, windsurfing, and swimming.
- Sea Turtle Conservation: A short walk from the beach takes you to a sea turtle hatchery. Here, you can learn about conservation efforts and see baby turtles before they are released into the ocean.
Pro Tip: If you are a beach person, you can book your stay in one of the best beach resorts and enjoy sea views with beach access.
Cathedral of St. Lucia
| Best for: Architectural beauty |
The Cathedral of St. Lucia, also called St. Lucia’s Cathedral, is an important Roman Catholic church in Kotahena, Colombo, Sri Lanka. It is the main church for the Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Colombo.
Beauty of the Cathedral:
- Facade: Massive Ionic columns adorned with seven statues.
- Interior: Ornate statues of saints, stained glass windows, and a white marble baptismal font.
- Main Altar: Statue of St. Lucy holding her eyes on a plate.
- Notable Artefact: The 4,300-pound bell named ‘Anthony Thomas’, shipped from France in 1903.
- Pipe Organ: Donated in 1934, located in the choir loft.
Visiting Hours: 5:30 AM – 12:00 PM & 2:00 PM – 7:00 PM
Mass Timings:
- Monday–Friday: 6:00 AM, 7:00 AM, 6:00 PM
- Sunday: 5:30 AM (English), 7:00 AM (English), 8:00 AM (Sinhala), 9:15 AM (Tamil), 6:00 PM (English)
Entry Fee: Free
Nearby Attractions:
- St. Anthony’s Church, Kochchikade
- Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque
- Independence Memorial Hall
- Galle Face Green
- Seema Malaka
Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque
| Best for: enjoying Indo-Islamic architecture |
The Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque, also called the Red Mosque, is a significant historical site in the Pettah district of Colombo, Sri Lanka.
The mosque combines different architectural styles, including Indo-Islamic, Indian, Gothic Revival, and Neo-Classical elements.
Its distinctive red-and-white striped exterior and dome shaped like a pomegranate set it apart from traditional mosque designs. Which is why it is one of the most well-known mosques in South Asia.
Things to Remember:
- Dress Code: Dress modestly. Men should wear long trousers and shirts, and women should cover their heads and shoulders.
- Photography: You can take photos in the courtyard and outside areas, but not inside the main prayer hall.
Timings: The prayer hall is open to visitors during non-prayer times. Please check the visiting hours before your visit.
Bally’s Casino Colombo
| Best for: Enjoying nightlife |
Bally’s Casino Colombo is Sri Lanka’s largest and most luxurious casino, offering a premier gaming and entertainment experience in the heart of Colombo. It is the best place to enjoy Sri Lanka nightlife.
Games Offered:
- Over 100 gaming tables, including baccarat, blackjack, roulette, Asian poker, and mini-flush
- More than 60 slot machines
VIP Area: Exclusive section for high-stakes players
Things to Remember:
- Dress Code: Please wear smart casual clothes. Flip-flops, shorts, and sleeveless tops are not allowed.
- Age Restriction: You must be at least 21 years old. Bring a valid photo ID to enter.
- Entry Fee: Foreign visitors need to buy at least LKR 5,000 (approximately 1500 INR) worth of chips to enter.
Timings: Open 24/7
Conclusion
I know after reading this, you must be feeling like exploring Colombo now. So, shortlist the places you want to visit and give yourself the best vacation.
While Colombo sets the tone for your Sri Lankan journey, don’t miss exploring beyond the capital. Discover the best things to do in Kandy.
Down south, uncover the charm of the colonial-era fort, sandy beaches, and museums among the many places to visit in Galle.
Together, these cities give you a great view of Sri Lanka’s history, culture, and natural beauty, making it a trip you won’t forget! In case of any help, count on Dimaak Tours!
Frequently Asked Questions about the Best Places to Visit in Colombo
What are the must-visit attractions in Colombo?
Some top places include the Galle Face Green, Gangaramaya Temple, Independence Square, and the Colombo National Museum.
Is Galle Face Green worth visiting?
Yes! It’s a popular seaside promenade, perfect for evening walks, street food, and watching the sunset with family and friends.
Where can I learn about Sri Lankan history in Colombo?
The Colombo National Museum showcases various artefacts, from ancient statues to colonial-era relics.
Are there any good shopping spots in Colombo?
Yes, try Pettah Market for a local experience and One Galle Face Mall or Crescat Boulevard for modern shopping.
Is Colombo good for beach lovers?
While Colombo isn’t a classic beach destination, Mount Lavinia Beach (just outside the city) offers a great coastal vibe and seafood.
Are there colonial sites to explore?
Yes. Explore the Dutch Hospital Shopping Precinct, Old Parliament Building, and various colonial-era structures in the Fort area.
Is Colombo suitable for a day trip?
Yes, many travellers explore Colombo in a day, covering major sites, local eats, and a bit of shopping or relaxing by the ocean.
Can I take a boat ride in Colombo?
Yes, head to Beira Lake for scenic paddle boat rides, especially near the Seema Malaka Temple, a tranquil spot on the lake.
What’s the best place to enjoy street food in Colombo?
Try Marine Drive, Pettah, or the Galle Face Green in the evening for local bites like kottu, isso wade, and hoppers.
Are there any spiritual or religious landmarks worth visiting?
Definitely! Visit Wolvendaal Church, St. Lucia’s Cathedral, and Kollupitiya Jumma Masjid alongside the Gangaramaya Temple.
What’s a fun activity for kids in Colombo?
Visit the Dehiwala Zoo and Excel World amusement park, or enjoy open-air fun at Galle Face Green with kites and treats.
